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KMID : 1034420180430040040
Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
2018 Volume.43 No. 4 p.40 ~ p.40
Microtensile bond strength of CAD/CAM-fabricated polymer-ceramics to different adhesive resin cements
Sadighpour Leyla

Geramipanah Farideh
Ghasri Zahra
Neshatian Mehrnoosh
Abstract
Objectives: This study evaluated the microtensile bond strength (¥ìTBS) of polymer-ceramic and indirect composite resin with 3 classes of resin cements.

Materials and Methods: Two computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM)-fabricated polymer-ceramics (Enamic [ENA; Vita] and Lava Ultimate [LAV; 3M ESPE]) and a laboratory indirect composite resin (Gradia [GRA; GC Corp.]) were equally divided into 6 groups (n = 18) with 3 classes of resin cements: Variolink N (VAR; Vivadent), RelyX U200 (RXU; 3M ESPE), and Panavia F2 (PAN; Kuraray). The ¥ìTBS values were compared between groups by 2-way analysis of variance and the post hoc Tamhane test (¥á = 0.05).

Results: Restorative materials and resin cements significantly influenced ¥ìTBS (p < 0.05). In the GRA group, the highest ¥ìTBS was found with RXU (27.40 ¡¾ 5.39 N) and the lowest with VAR (13.54 ¡¾ 6.04 N) (p < 0.05). Similar trends were observed in the ENA group. In the LAV group, the highest ¥ìTBS was observed with VAR (27.45 ¡¾ 5.84 N) and the lowest with PAN (10.67 ¡¾ 4.37 N) (p < 0.05). PAN had comparable results to those of ENA and GRA, whereas the ¥ìTBS values were significantly lower with LAV (p = 0.001). The highest bond strength of RXU was found with GRA (27.40 ¡¾ 5.39 N, p = 0.001). PAN showed the lowest ¥ìTBS with LAV (10.67 ¡¾ 4.37 N; p < 0.001).

Conclusions: When applied according to the manufacturers' recommendations, the ¥ìTBS of polymer-ceramic CAD/CAM materials and indirect composites is influenced by the luting cements.
KEYWORD
Indirect composite resin, Microtensile bond strength, Polymer-ceramic CAD/CAM materials, Resin cements
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